TOOLING: CNC historical drawing machine


left: ‘machine drawing drawing machines’ book frontispiece
right: ‘a verie easie way to describe a towne or castle being within the full sight thereof’, john bate, 1634

in a project entitled, ‘machine drawing drawing machines’, spatial artist and architecture professor pablo garcia programmed an industrial CNC unit to copy 12 historical images, effected by affixing an ink pen to the machine and laying stonehenge artist’s paper beneath.

the images were chosen specifically to represent moments of technological progress and promise from the past, including prints of robert hooke’s 1694 camera obscura and a profile-drawing machine, as well as ‘a verie easie way to describe a towne or castle being within the full sight thereof’.

madeline gannon (head of madlab computational architecture studio) provided technical assistance for the project, which was funded by the ferguson jacobs prize in architecture from carnegie mellon university. the prints of the series are produced in a limited 4-edition set.

Machine Drawing Drawing Machines from Pablo Garcia on Vimeo.

video of the ‘CNC drawing machine’ in action

the designers reflect:

although CNC drawing is well trodden territory, this project carries poetic undertones in the ironic use of a highly specialized
and powerful piece of manufacturing machinery to achieve a level of detail and accuracy that the last five centuries
of drawing machines could only aspire towards.


photo still of the ‘CNC drawing machine’ at work


early testing, using paolo uccello’s 15th century ‘wireframe’ of a chalice


left: ‘machine for anamorphosis’, jacob leupold, 1713
right: ‘pantograph’, christoph scheiner, 1608


‘portable ‘picture box’ (camera obscura)’, robert hooke, 1694 (full and detail views)


left: ‘machine for orthographic projection’, hans lencker, 1571
right: ‘perspectograph (perspective device)’, baldassare lanci, 1583


‘dürer’s door’, albrecht dürer, 1525


‘projection device’, ludovico cigoli, 1600-13

via geek